The role of afforestation of the islet region in the stabilization of Population Health and ecology

The desiccation of the Aral Sea is recognized as one of the largest ecological catastrophes of the 20th century. Located in Central Asia, this sea was formerly one of the world's largest inland bodies of water. However, as a result of human activity - particularly due to flawed water management policies - its volume has decreased sharply, leading to severe environmental, social, and economic challenges.